El regulador corporativo australiano ASIC ha emitido una advertencia sobre estafas sofisticadas de criptomonedas que operan a través de aplicaciones de mensajería y grupos de inversión en línea. Los estafadores utilizan plataformas falsas de compraventa de cripto para dirigirse a los inversores a través de WhatsApp, Telegram y comunidades de redes sociales que fingen ser grupos de trading. Las estafas emplean contenido generado por IA y tácticas de ingeniería social para parecer legítimas, con estafadores que suplantan a traders exitosos y expertos financieros para generar credibilidad antes de dirigir a las víctimas a plataformas fraudulentas.
How Fake Crypto Platforms Operate
According to ASIC, scammers commonly impersonate successful traders, financial experts, or well-known investment figures to build credibility before directing victims to fraudulent crypto platforms. These websites display fabricated trades, customer support features, and fake profit dashboards designed to appear legitimate despite no real trading taking place.
Money deposited into these platforms is transferred directly to scammers rather than invested into genuine assets. Victims attempting to withdraw funds are then asked to pay additional charges, including withdrawal fees, verification costs, or tax payments, before scammers eventually disappear. Some operations allow users to withdraw small amounts initially to create trust and encourage larger deposits later.
AI and Social Engineering in Crypto Fraud
Authorities warned that scammers are increasingly using artificial intelligence, cloned branding, fake testimonials, and other sophisticated tools to make scams harder to identify. These tactics make fraudulent operations appear more credible to potential victims.
Crypto Investment Awareness Among Australians
Moneysmart research cited by ASIC found 72% of surveyed Gen Z Australians had seen crypto advertisements on social media, while 41% said they had been approached about crypto investments. The research also found 23% owned crypto assets, with many taking a speculative or short-term trading approach.
Requisitos regulatorios
ASIC recordó a los australianos que las empresas cripto que operan servicios de activos virtuales deben estar registradas en AUSTRAC y cumplir con las obligaciones contra el lavado de dinero.